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Chuck
Bell shares
an office with George W. Bush.
A life-size,
cardboard version of the commander-in-chief stands next to Bell's
desk in his downtown Sacramento office. On a nearby side table
sit wooden Russian nesting dolls bearing the images of Bush's
father, President George H.W. Bush, and Russian leader
Boris Yeltsin.
But
contrary to its appearance, this is not the office of your average
political junkie. Bell is an acknowledged expert on election law
who serves as general counsel of the California Republican Party.
Bell and his firm, Bell, McAndrews, Hiltachk & Davidian,
LLP, advise candidates and office-holders regarding the myriad
requirements of federal, state and local election laws and assist
them in complying with those laws. The firm also engages in election-related
litigation, ranging from challenges to ballot initiatives to lawsuits
arising out of election contests.
Such a summary,
however, hardly describes the range of Bell's work. As Los Angeles
attorney Eric George described it: "You can hardly
have an election law matter of great prominence in California
without his name being associated with it."
In 1998, Bell's
firm advised Chief Justice Ronald George and Justice Ming
Chin in their confirmation campaigns. Last year, Bell represented
California Republicans, who joined Democrats and two smaller political
parties in successfully challenging the state's blanket primary
system in the U.S. Supreme Court. In California Democratic
Party, et al. v. Jones, 120 S.Ct. 2402 (2000), the Court held
that the blanket primary created by Proposition 198 violated the
political parties' First Amendment right of free association.
On a Friday
in August, Bell and partner Thomas Hiltachk spent the morning
in federal court challenging the legality of Proposition 34's
ban on contributions by lobbyists to state lawmakers on behalf
of an organization of lobbyists. Later that day, Bell pondered
the possibility of filing legal actions relating the state's redistricting
if the Legislature adopted a plan that Republicans found unsatisfactory.
And if these issues were not keeping him busy enough, Bell also
serves as chairman of a subcommittee entrusted with recommending
the appointment of United States District Judges as well as the
United States Attorney and U.S. Marshall for the Eastern District.
Bell approaches
these duties with a manner that his colleagues described as forthright
and courteous and with a knowledge of election law and the electoral
process that several described as "encyclopedic."
Eric George,
who worked with Bell on the confirmation campaign for his father,
Chief Justice George, described Bell as someone who is at home
in the rough-and-tumble world of politics but not a captive of
that world. Bell is not one to allow politics "to compromise
his very fine judgment," George said.
Tom Gede,
who has known Bell for years and opposed him in the Prop 198 case,
praised Bell as "an attorney of just incredible integrity
and civility."
"He has
an encyclopedic knowledge of the political party apparatus and
the interests involved," Gede said. "He is one of those
guys who is terribly bright and can recite the minutiae of complicated
matters with ease."
"I think
Chuck is a very good lawyer," said Lance Olson, counsel
for the California Democratic Party. "He's thorough, he's
professional, he's courteous. He's just a great guy and though
we're on opposite sides (of the political spectrum) I consider
him a good friend."
Robert
K. Puglia,
retired Chief Justice of the Third Appellate District, who sits
on the subcommittee picking Eastern District judges that Bell
chairs, called Bell "very incisive, insightful and bright.
He's clearly a very capable advocate."
Bell, who
is 54 years old, began his legal career intent on focusing on
communication law. His first position after receiving his law
degree from Stanford University in 1974 was as counsel in the
Office of General Counsel in the Federal Communications Commission.
However, Bell's
graduation from law school coincided with the beginning of election
law reforms inspired by Watergate, reforms that greatly expanded
the field of political law. In 1980, he joined the political law
firm now known as Nielsen, Merksamer, Parrinello & Mueller.
Bell was a partner in that firm when he and Hiltachk left in 1991
to form their own firm. In 1993, Bell's firm merged with Simmons
and McAndrews, a Santa Monica law firm headed by Colleen McAndrews,
a former commissioner on the Fair Political Practices Commission.
"At bottom,
I think if I didn't like politics I wouldn't love this job,"
Bell said. "I love it because it is a combination of being
at the center of political activity and doing substantive law,
law that is actually quite detailed and complex and has some interesting
interplays between federal, state and local law, and sometimes
between tax law and election law. I have just really enjoyed it."
Bell's Eastern
District subcommittee is part of an agreement announced in late
May between the Bush administration and California's two Democratic
senators. The agreement resulted in the creation of a bipartisan
Judicial Advisory Committee. The committee is broken down into
six-member subcommittees, each composed of three Republicans and
three Democrats, for each judicial district.
Bell's subcommittee
received more than 30 applications to fill the vacancy created
when Judge Lawrence K. Karlton took senior status last
year. Bell said the subcommittee will eventually recommend three
judicial candidates to the statewide committee. The Republicans
on the subcommittee will make recommendations for the United States
Attorney and Marshall positions.
Bell is a
member, and served as founding chairman of the California Political
Attorneys' Association. He also serves as a member of the board
of governors of the Republican National Lawyers' Association and
a member of the advisory committee for the California Studies
Program at California State University, Sacramento. Bell is a
member and former chairman of the Federalist Society of Sacramento
and a vice chairman of the Free Speech and Election Law Practice
Group of The Federalist Society For Law and Policy in Washington,
D.C. He has also served as president and a member of the board
of directors of the Sacramento Life Center.
Bell is married
to Janice Freeman Bell and has two children, Brien, 15,
and Jennifer, 13. He lives in Sacramento.
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