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Civic Education Program Has Successful Second Year
By Donna S. Tamanaha • Photos by Ken Rabiroff
Operation Protect and Defend, a three-part program of civic
education in local high schools, recently completed a successful
second year.

Author Mark Curriden, center, discusses his book Contempt Of Court with two students at McClatchy High School.
This year’s program began in early March with lectures by Mark
Curriden, author of the book Contempt Of Court, at McClatchy High
School, Luther Burbank High School and Sacramento High School.
The lectures were followed in mid-March by the Dialogue On
America, in which teams of Sacramento judges and attorneys visited
classrooms in several high school government classes. The third part
of the program was an essay contest on the themes raised by the
book. The essay contest winners, their teachers, and their families
were honored at a Law Day Awards Dinner on May 4 at the Sutter
Club featuring a keynote address by Sacramento Fire Chief Julius
Cherry. (Editor’s Note: View Excerpts from Chief Cherry’s remark.)
The text for these education activities, Contempt of Court, is layered
with issues. Curriden vividly portrays the events in Chattanooga,
Tennessee in 1906 beginning with
the rape trial of Ed Johnson, an innocent
man, the filing of a habeas corpus
petition on his behalf, then the
lynching of Ed Johnson in the face of
an order by the U.S. Supreme Court
to stay Johnson’s execution, specifically
ordering Sheriff Shipp to protect
Ed Johnson pending their
review. Curriden further chronicles
the first and only ever criminal contempt
trial prosecuted by the U.S.
Supreme Court against the sheriff,
his deputies, and the lynch mob.

Jim McFetridge and Ward Campbell of the Attorney General's Office served on the steering committe for Operation Protect and Defend.
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Assistant U.S. Attorney Robin Taylor, shown introducing Curriden to an audience at McClatchy High School, served as chair of the program’s steering committee.
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About 25 judges and 50 lawyers
visited government classes at
McClatchy, Rio Americano, Kennedy,
Luther Burbank, Hiram Johnson,
Sacramento, and Valley as part of the
Dialogue On America. This is the second year of the
program. With the sponsorship of
the Sacramento County Bar and
Federal Bar Association and support
of many bar associations, including
ABAS, as well as guidance and
enthusiastic support from local
teachers, the program has made a
difference.
The participants in this year’s Dialogue on America were:
At McClatchy High School: Judges - Allen Sumner, Arthur
Scotland, Russell Hom, Frank C. Damrell, Jr., William Shubb,
Emily E. Vasquez, Tim Naccarato, and Connie Callahan; Lawyers
- Professor Fred Galves; Tonie Darling, Joanne Lowe, Joan Stone,
Jim McFetridge, Jodi Rafkin, Linda Waits, Brian Taugher, David
Pickett, Bion Gregory, Bruce Timm and Ben Wagner.
At Rio Americano High School: Judges - Jim Mize, Peter
Nowinski; Lawyers - Geoff Margolis, Joe Chavez, Barbara
Sheldon, Niromi Wijewantha, Tom Caso, Alf Brandt, Larry
Kazanjian, June Coleman, Ken Newman.
At Kennedy High School: Judges - Dale Drozd; Lawyers - Wanda
Rouzan, David Keyser, J. Scott Smith, Benjamin Wagner, David J.
Neill, Dee Brown, Joanne Lowe.
At Luther Burbank High School: Raoul Thorbourne, Geoff
Margolis, Larry Brown, Melissa Jones, Kymberly Smith, Michael
J. Levy, Keith Staten, Dee Johnson, Mary Grad, and Philip Ferrari.
At Hiram Johnson High School:
Judges - Ray Cadei, Kim Mueller,
David Abbott; Lawyers - Jeanlaurie
Ainsworth, James Kachmar, Hal
Thomas, Craig Lundgren, John T.
Kennedy.
At Sacramento High School -
School of Public Service: Judges -
Morrison England, David De Alba;
Lawyers - Chris Calfee, Heather
Candy, and Jay-Allen Eisen.
At Valley High School: Judges -
David Abbott, Gregory Hollows;
Lawyers - Rick Lewkowitz, Bruce
Kilday, Donna Tamanaha, Chris
Krueger, Michelle Rodriguez, Krista
Dunzweiler, Patricia Tsubokawa
Reeves, Mary Alice Coleman.
Going to high schools and
engaging the youth in discussion
about these issues was rewarding
and highly educational (for the
lawyers and judges as much as for
the students). If you are interested in
participating in the program, please
contact Robin Taylor at (916) 930-
4500, because the Steering
Committee is gearing up for next
year’s program.
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